Ivory Coast’s President Alassane Ouattara was set to secure a fourth term Monday as early results indicated a landslide win in a weekend poll that excluded two of his main rivals.
Nearly nine million voters were eligible to cast their ballot Saturday in the world’s top cocoa producer, which has resisted coups and jihadist attacks plaguing much of West Africa.
The electoral commission was due to proclaim the winner Monday afternoon, with final results expected by midday.
Ouattara was anticipated to have swept the polls after early tallies on Sunday showed him winning upwards of 90 percent of the vote with turnout close to 100 percent in northern strongholds.
The political veteran was also ahead in traditionally pro-opposition areas in the south and parts of the economic hub Abidjan, where polling stations had been almost empty on Saturday.
Electoral commission president Ibrahime Coulibaly-Kuibiert earlier put turnout at around 50 percent — a similar level to 2020, when Ouattara won 94 percent of the vote in an election boycotted by the main opponents.
This time around, Ouattara’s leading rivals — former president Laurent Gbagbo and Credit Suisse ex-CEO Tidjane Thiam — were both barred from standing, Gbagbo for a criminal conviction and Thiam for having acquired French nationality.
“Their absence, their calls not to participate in the election, and the climate of tension that deteriorated in recent days foretold a significant demobilisation of the electorate,” said William Assanvo, a researcher at the Institute for Security Studies (ISS).
In the southern city of Gagnoa, Gbagbo’s former stronghold, Ouattara won 92 percent of the vote but with a turnout rate of only 20 percent.
The opposition has already denied “any legitimacy” to Ouattara and has called for new elections.
– ‘A calm election’ –
Candidate Jean-Louis Billon also expressed concern Sunday for “very low turnout in some regions”, while still offering congratulations to Ouattara.
Billon and the other candidates on the ballot, including former first lady Simone Ehivet Gbagbo, did not have have a chance of reaching a second round due to a lack of support from a major party or significant financial resources.
Earlier calls for protests by the main opposition led to deadly unrest in the leadup to the ballot, with at least eight people killed this month and nearly two dozen reported injured in election day clashes at some 200 polling stations.
The government had declared a night-time curfew in some areas and deployed 44,000 security forces.
Presidential elections are commonly rife with tension and unrest.
Ouattara first came to power following the 2010-2011 presidential clash between him and Gbagbo, which cost more than 3,000 lives among their supporters.
On Monday, Abidjan returned to near-normal activity after the capital was unusually deserted at the weekend.
“The Ivorians said NO to prophets of doom,” headlined the Patriote, a pro-Ouattara newspaper, praising “a calm election.”
The opposition daily Notre Voie, however, pointed to “an election reflecting a divided country.”
