The Federal Government of Nigeria announced on May 2, 2025, the implementation of the Dual Mandate Policy for Federal Colleges of Education (FCOEs), following the enactment of the Federal Colleges of Education Act, 2023. Signed into law by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the legislation allows FCOEs to award both the Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) and Bachelor’s Degrees in Education, expanding opportunities for teacher training.

Folasade Boriowo, Director of Press at the Federal Ministry of Education, confirmed the policy’s rollout in a statement. Education Minister Dr. Tunji Alausa, speaking in Abuja, described the policy as a step toward improving teacher preparation.

“The Dual Mandate Policy represents not just a reform but a revolution in teacher preparation — enabling FCOEs to offer both NCE and Bachelor’s degrees. This initiative empowers institutions, broadens access, and enhances the quality of classroom instruction across Nigeria,” he said.

The Act permits all FCOEs meeting National Universities Commission standards to participate in the Dual Mandate, regardless of their establishment date, provided they fulfill the required criteria.

The policy aims to equip educators with the skills needed to address current demands in the education sector while offering an alternative pathway to earning Education degrees outside traditional universities.

The Dual Mandate addresses challenges such as declining enrollment in FCOEs, the need for institutional relevance, and reliance on university affiliations for degree issuance. It also provides FCOEs with greater autonomy in developing and implementing curricula, allowing them to adapt to emerging trends in the teaching profession.

Dr. Alausa emphasised the policy’s role in strengthening Nigeria’s education system.

“No nation can rise above the quality of its teachers. This policy strengthens the foundation of our education system—ensuring that every teacher is trained, qualified, and prepared,” he stated.