Nigeria loses about 400,000 hectares of forest yearly to agricultural expansion, unsustainable logging, and rapid urbanisation, one of the highest deforestation rates in the world.
This was disclosed by the Executive Director, Corporate Services, First Exploration & Petroleum Development Company Limited (First E&P), Mr Emmanuel Etomi, at the flag-off of the Afforestation/Reforestation, Livelihood Enhancement and Carbon Sequestration (ALEC) project organised by Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF) in Bayelsa State.
Etomi, represented by the company’s Deputy General Manager, Anita Edo-Osagie, said the situation is particularly critical, with data showing severe environmental challenges. He cited Global Forest Watch estimates that Nigeria has already lost 70–80 per cent of its original forest cover, warning that mangrove forests could disappear completely by 2050 without urgent action.
He stressed that the ALEC project underscores the company’s commitment to tackling climate change, deforestation, and land degradation, noting that forests remain vital as carbon sinks, biodiversity hotspots, and sources of livelihood for millions.
“In the first phase, we will plant up to half a million trees across our 11 host communities in Bayelsa State,” he said. “Beyond tree planting, ALEC embodies an integrated approach, with clear objectives to restore biodiversity through afforestation and reforestation, while also reviving degraded tropical and mangrove forests in littoral communities.”
Etomi explained that the project also aims to build local capacity by providing alternative livelihoods, fostering community-led forest conservation, and enhancing grassroots awareness to support policy reforms.
NCF Director General, Dr Joseph Onoja, represented by the foundation’s Director of Technical Programmes, Mr Adedamola Ogunsesan, said the five-year project would focus on forest restoration and sustainable livelihoods across 11 communities.
According to him, “the idea is to improve people’s livelihoods while conserving the environment, ensuring that communities take ownership of forest preservation efforts.”
The Bayelsa State government also pledged support. Secretary to the State Government, Mr Nimofa Ayawei, said environmental conservation and preservation are integral responsibilities of every government and responsible corporate organisation.
