UN at 80: Chinese envoy, NIIA DG, others call for reforms

Need for the reform of the United Nations (UN) and the strengthening of global governance structures has been emphasised. This was stressed at the Lagos Sub-Forum yesterday, marking the 80th Anniversary of the Second World War, themed “The United Nations and the Search for a New Global Governance.”

The event, which was jointly organised by the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA) and the Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in Lagos, also included a photo exhibition.

Director General, NIIA, Prof. Eghosa Osaghae, described the forum as a reflective moment on the UN’s 80-year history. He said global governance must adapt to meet the needs of the Global South, especially Africa, which was largely absent during the UN’s founding but today accounts for 54 member states.

He called for reforms to democratise the Security Council, including expanding membership to include African states. Consul General of China in Lagos, Ms Yan Yuqing, stressed the importance of remembering history while working toward peace.

According to her, 2025 marks several milestones: the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression; the Second World War; the restoration of Taiwan; and the founding of the United Nations.

“Peace is never granted; it is earned through the sacrifice of countless lives. Any attempt to deny historical aggression, whitewash war crimes, or glorify militarism should be firmly opposed,” she declared.

PROFESSOR of International Relations, Femi Otunbanjo, argued that despite its shortcomings, the UN remained indispensable and had no substitute, highlighting the organisation’s achievements in humanitarian work, international law, and climate change advocacy.

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