Experts advocates smart lighting system to reduce energy consumption

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Amid persistent energy challenges in Nigeria, experts have advocated the adoption of smart lighting systems to reduce electricity consumption, cut costs, and improve how Nigerians use power.

A Retrofit and Sustainability Coordinator, Moses Osho, in a statement, pointed out that lighting accounts for a substantial portion of Nigeria’s electricity usage. In 2013, it was estimated that it made up about 20% of total electricity consumption

He said that this puts “pressure on our already strained power grid, however with smart lighting, usage can be optimized to, reduce wastage, and enhance efficiency.”

Osho explained that, unlike traditional LED bulbs, smart lighting systems use sensors, automation, and remote controls to adjust brightness based on real-time needs, as they can be programmed to turn off when no one is in a room, dim during peak hours to conserve energy, or even respond to voice commands.

He noted that integrating these technologies could revolutionize how energy is consumed in homes, offices, and public spaces, saying “a full transition to smart lighting in Nigeria could lead to significant financial savings.”

The energy expert stated that smart lighting could cut national electricity consumption by at least 30%, saving the country billions of naira annually, adding that global studies have shown that smart lighting solutions in commercial buildings alone can reduce lighting costs by up to 80%.

“Imagine what that could mean for Nigeria—more power available for essential services, reduced strain on the grid, and lower energy bills for families.”

Beyond economic benefits, Osho highlighted the environmental impact as advantages of smart lighting extend far beyond financial savings, saying “by reducing unnecessary energy use, we could cut millions of tonnes of carbon emissions annually.”

He stressed that with Nigeria’s rapid urbanization, smart lighting in streetlights, government buildings, and industries could make a significant dent in the country’s carbon footprint.

However, Osho mentioned that the challenges remain in making smart lighting widely accessible as the upfront cost of smart bulbs and automation systems is a major hurdle.

“While a standard LED bulb costs between ₦500 and ₦1000, smart bulbs with automation features can cost five to ten times as much. Cost is a real concern,” Osho said.

“But when you factor in energy savings, lower maintenance, and longer lifespans, the investment pays for itself over time.”

Another barrier is awareness, saying “many Nigerians are unfamiliar with smart lighting and how it can transform energy efficiency,” he notes. “People see it as a luxury, but in reality, it’s a necessity for sustainable power management.

“The government can provide incentives such as tax breaks for smart lighting manufacturers and subsidies for consumers. Utility companies can introduce programs that reward households and businesses for reducing energy consumption through smart lighting.”

He also emphasizes the need for public awareness campaigns to educate Nigerians on the benefits of automation in lighting.

“Local manufacturing is another key factor. If we invest in local production of smart lighting technology, costs will come down, and adoption will increase,” he said.

“Additionally, infrastructure improvements, such as smart grids and IoT-enabled electricity networks, will be crucial in maximizing the benefits of intelligent lighting systems.”

Despite the challenges, Osho remains optimistic. “Nigeria has an opportunity to leapfrog outdated energy systems and embrace the future with smart lighting. By making the switch, we can reduce waste, save billions, and ensure that more people have access to reliable power.”

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