Tinubu to ECOWAS: Declare stolen mineral resources Int’l crime

(FILES) (FILES) Flags of Economic Community of West African States Commission (ECOWAS) countries are displayed inside the Nigeria presidential villa, after the extraordinary session of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Heads of State and Government in Abuja, Nigeria on February 24, 2024. The withdrawal of Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso from the Economic Community of West African States takes effect on Wednesday after a year of political tensions, fracturing the region and leaving the bloc with an uncertain future. On January 29, 2024, the three countries led by military regimes formally notified ECOWAS of their desire for "immediate" withdrawal. But the texts of the West African organisation required one-year's notice for it to be effective. (Photo by Kola Sulaimon / AFP)

President Bola Tinubu, yesterday, charged the leadership of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to designate the stealing of mineral resources from the region as an international crime.

The President also called on global leaders to shun trade in stolen resources from West Africa. Tinubu made the call at the 2025 yearly General Assembly of the Network of Anti-corruption Institutions in West Africa (NACIWA), held in Abuja.

The President, represented by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), George Akume, observed that recovery of stolen assets is at the core of the region’s fight against corruption, lamenting that West Africa’s post-independence economic and political trajectory has been blighted by corruption manifest in the theft and stashing of countries’ resources abroad by corrupt officials.

“Even now, illicit outflows remain an odious miasma. Stealing of mineral resources is on the rise in the region, fuelling the proliferation of small arms and light weapons and other violent crimes, such as kidnapping and banditry. These have exacerbated our security challenges and worsened the development outlook of the region,” he said.

“I believe that the time has come for ECOWAS to designate resource theft (illegal mining and stealing of minerals in the region) as an international crime that threatens the stability of the region, and galvanises the world against trade in stolen minerals from West Africa”, he added.

He, however, urged collaborations through a multi-state and multi-stakeholders platform like NACIWA to harness regional efforts against corruption and its manifestations.

Meanwhile, the President told the gathering that his administration is committed to ensuring that recovered stolen assets become an enabler of growth and an instrument for social inclusion.

In a special remark, the Attorney-General of the Federation (AGF) and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), noted that the theme of the AGA,
“A United ECOWAS Against Corruption,” speaks to the heart of Africa’s struggle for integrity, development, and dignity.

Fagbemi, who said that corruption is not confined by national or territorial borders, but flows like water, always finding the weakest cracks, tated that the menace could be tackled through a joint effort.

He, however, identified challenges, such as uneven laws on asset recovery, weak cooperation on mutual legal assistance, gaps in judicial collaboration, limited funding and independence for anti-corruption bodies, and political interference in sensitive cases. He, therefore, called on the member-states to ratify, implement, and enforce ECOWAS anti-corruption and asset recovery protocols without delay.

In a welcome address, NACIWA’s President, Ola Olukoyede, who is Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), observed that the AGA provides an occasion to reflect on the region’s collective journey, assess achievements, and draw lessons from experiences since the current executive committee assumed office in 2022.

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