A non-governmental organisation, Education for Autism Initiative (EAI) has urged members of the National Assembly to take urgent action to establish comprehensive legislation addressing the needs of individuals with autism and their families across Nigeria.

EAI Executive Director, Oyeyemi Adako, made the call in a letter, emphasizing the pressing challenges faced by those affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the country.

Highlighting the stark reality of autism in Nigeria, Adako noted that estimates suggest approximately 1 in 100 children may be affected by the condition, representing an alarming population of over 300,000 children. Despite this sizable number, many families struggle with a lack of understanding, resources, and support available to them. Adako underscored that autism is not merely a health issue but a pressing social concern that requires a concerted response from all sectors of society.

The initiative draws attention to the cultural stigma attached to autism in Nigeria, where misconceptions often lead to discrimination and societal ostracism. “Many families choose to hide their loved ones due to fear of rejection,” Adako explained. “This must change, and legislative action can lead the way.”

The letter outlines several key components that a comprehensive Autism Care and Support Law should encompass. One of the primary focuses is raising awareness and providing education about autism to families, educators, and healthcare professionals. An extensive national awareness campaign could help dispel myths and foster a more accepting environment for individuals with autism.

The letter highlights access to quality education as an issue begging for attention. The proposed legislation would mandate that public schools provide tailored educational settings for children on the spectrum, including specialized training for teachers and the implementation of resources designed to accommodate individual learning needs.

Healthcare access also stands as a cornerstone of the proposed legislation, ensuring that families, regardless of socioeconomic status, can receive affordable and comprehensive healthcare services. This includes vital early diagnosis and therapeutic interventions, which are crucial for effective autism management.
Moreover, the initiative calls for support systems for families of individuals with autism, advocating for funding for support groups, caregiver training, and respite care services. Such initiatives would not only empower families but also reinforce community ties.

Lastly, the proposal emphasizes the need to create employment opportunities for adults with autism. By incentivizing businesses to hire individuals on the spectrum, the legislation could help promote inclusivity and address the economic disparities faced by autistic individuals.

The National Assembly’s response to this call for action concerning the future of individuals living with autism in Nigeria remains to be seen.