Why emotional intelligence is crucial for nation-building (Part 4)

Religious Institutions Taking Responsibility
Religious institutions hold significant influence over large segments of the Nigerian population. By applying emotional intelligence, religious leaders can foster peace and unity, especially in areas where religious tensions run high. When religious institutions take responsibility for their influence, they promote tolerance and understanding, helping to bridge divides between different faiths. Emotional intelligence can guide these leaders in mediating conflicts, addressing grievances, and advocating for social justice in ways that promote national cohesion and collective responsibility.

Predominantly inhabited by Christians and Muslims, religious institutions in Nigeria have not only played a pivotal role in the spiritual lives of their adherents but also significantly contributed to nation-building efforts.

One notable example is the role the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) has played in nation-building through its emphasis on social justice and community welfare. Following the economic downturn exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, many Nigerians faced dire circumstances. In response, the NSCIA coordinated several initiatives to provide relief to struggling families. This included food distribution programs, financial assistance to women-owned businesses, and health outreach services. By stepping in to assist vulnerable populations, the NSCIA demonstrated a commitment not only to the spiritual welfare of Muslims but also to the overall social fabric of Nigeria.

Moreover, numerous mosques and churches across the country have taken the lead in community development projects. For instance, the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) launched the “Project 1,000” initiative, which aimed to provide clean water, electricity, and basic healthcare services to rural communities. This initiative exemplifies how religious institutions can mobilize resources and volunteers to address critical social issues that are often overlooked by government agencies. By directly improving the living conditions of various communities, religious groups have contributed to nation-building through tangible support.

The role of Nigerian religious institutions extends beyond immediate community assistance; it also encompasses advocacy for good governance and accountability. Prominent religious leaders, such as the General Overseer of RCCG, Pastor Enoch Adeboye, and the Sultan of Sokoto, Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar have used their platforms to call for transparency in government, urging citizens to participate in the democratic process. Their voices resonate with millions, encouraging civic responsibility and active participation in nation-building.

Public Servants Taking Responsibility
Public servants, from local government workers to national representatives, are responsible for the efficient functioning of the state. By applying emotional intelligence in their interactions with the public, they can foster trust and create a more responsive, people-centered government. Public servants who take responsibility for their role in nation-building recognize the importance of transparency, accountability, and fairness in public service delivery. They can also use emotional intelligence to manage stress, navigate conflicts, and provide services that reflect the diverse needs of Nigeria’s population.

Despite facing numerous challenges, including governance issues, corruption, and infrastructural deficits, there are inspiring instances where public servants have taken responsibility for fostering nation-building.

Dora Akunyili, a notable Nigerian public servant and pharmacist, is celebrated for her significant contributions to nation-building, particularly through her role as the Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) from 2001 to 2008. Her tenure was marked by decisive actions and policies aimed at safeguarding public health and fostering a better society. One of Akunyili’s most prominent achievements was her vigorous campaign against counterfeit drugs in Nigeria. At the time, the country faced a severe public health crisis due to the proliferation of substandard and fake medications that not only compromised patient safety but also undermined the credibility of the healthcare system. Akunyili took responsibility by implementing stringent regulations to ensure the quality of drugs entering the market. She initiated the establishment of a nationwide inspection team to monitor drug manufacturers and distributors, confronting the powerful interests that thrived in the shadows of the pharmaceutical industry. Her commitment to this cause led to the seizure of illicit drugs and the arrest of offenders, significantly improving public health standards and restoring trust in pharmaceutical products. Furthermore, Akunyili’s determination to raise awareness about health and nutrition was another noteworthy aspect of her legacy. She launched campaigns educating the public about the dangers of fake drugs and the importance of using registered medications. These outreach efforts were instrumental in changing public perception and behavior regarding drug consumption. By promoting the idea of a healthier society, she played a vital role in nation-building by enhancing the overall welfare of citizens.

Another noteworthy example is the role played by former Governor of Lagos State, Babatunde Fashola, during his tenure from 2007 to 2015. Fashola’s administration is characterized by significant infrastructural development and urban planning initiatives aimed at transforming Lagos into a megacity. His government implemented the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, which improved public transportation and reduced traffic congestion in one of Africa’s largest cities. Additionally, the “Light Up Lagos” project aimed to improve electricity supply and street lighting. Fashola’s approach to governance, which emphasized accountability and transparency, set a precedent for other states and showed how dedicated public servants could implement policies that directly enhance citizens’ quality of life.

Finally, the rapid development of technology and innovation in Nigeria has been largely supported by the efforts of public servants in the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA). The agency has played a significant role in promoting digital literacy and e-governance, which are crucial for modern nation-building. Initiatives led by NITDA have helped stimulate Nigeria’s burgeoning tech ecosystem, positioning the country as a hub for technological innovation in Africa. This investment in technology illustrates how public servants can leverage modern tools to enhance governance and improve citizens’ lives.

About Dr. Abiola Salami
Dr. Abiola Salami is the Convener of Dr Abiola Salami International Leadership Bootcamp and The Peak PerformerTM Festival He is the Principal Performance Strategist at CHAMP – a full scale professional services firm trusted by high performing business leaders for providing Executive Coaching, Workforce Development & Advisory Services to improve performance. You can reach his team on [email protected] and connect with him @abiolachamp on all social media platforms.