Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals is a 650,000 barrels per day (BPD) integrated refinery located in the Lekki Free Zone of Ibeju Lekki Lagos, Nigeria. It is Africa’s biggest oil refinery and the world’s biggest single-train facility.

Below are 10 key facts about the refinery:

1. Location and Scale: Situated in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos State, the Dangote Refinery spans approximately 2,635 hectares, making it one of the largest industrial complexes in Nigeria.

2. Production Capacity: The refinery boasts a capacity of 650,000 barrels per day, positioning it as the largest single-train refinery globally.

3. Power Generation: Equipped with a 435-megawatt power plant, the refinery can meet its energy needs independently and supply surplus power to nearby regions.

4. Product Output: At full capacity, the refinery is designed to produce 53 million liters of gasoline, 34 million liters of diesel, 10 million liters of kerosene, and 2 million liters of aviation jet fuel daily.

5. Crude Oil Flexibility: While primarily designed to process Nigerian crude oil, the refinery has the flexibility to handle various other crude types, including those from Africa, the Middle East, and the United States .

6. Environmental Standards: The refinery’s design complies with international environmental standards, including those set by the World Bank, US EPA, European emission norms, and Nigeria’s Department of Petroleum Resources .

7. Marine Infrastructure: Featuring a self-sufficient marine facility, the refinery includes the largest single order of five single-point moorings (SPMs) globally, facilitating efficient crude oil import and product export .

8. Job Creation: The project is expected to generate significant employment opportunities, with projections of over 100,000 direct and indirect jobs .

9. Economic Impact: By meeting Nigeria’s domestic refined product needs and exporting surplus, the refinery aims to reduce the country’s reliance on imported fuels and improve foreign exchange earnings .

10. Operational Challenges: Despite its potential, the refinery has faced challenges, including delays and budget overruns. Ensuring a steady supply of crude oil remains a critical factor for its optimal operation .