WHO warns Nigerians against health misinformation, urges adherence to scientific guidance

A Pediatric nurse administered Polio vaccine  to a baby.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has urged Nigerians to rely on verified health information and scientific evidence, warning that the growing spread of misinformation could undermine progress in key public health areas.

WHO Representative in Nigeria, Pavel Ursu, made the call during a health walk organised by WHO in Abuja to commemorate World Health Day, stressing the need for Nigerians to adhere strictly to scientifically proven health guidance.

He noted that misinformation, particularly on social media, poses a growing challenge to public health communication, making it increasingly difficult for people to distinguish accurate information from misleading content. According to him, this trend threatens gains in immunisation, maternal and child health, and disease prevention.

Ursu emphasised that many global health achievements are rooted in science and its application in healthcare delivery, adding that informed decisions are essential for improving health outcomes. He also highlighted the importance of simple preventive practices such as regular physical activity, noting that activities like walking have been scientifically shown to reduce health risks and save lives.

He called for stronger investment in public health communication, including the use of local languages and culturally appropriate messaging to counter misinformation and build public trust in scientific recommendations.

Also speaking, Director of Health Planning, Research and Statistics at the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Kamil Shoretire, stressed the need for proper scrutiny of health information before it is shared.

Shoretire warned that unverified health claims, especially on digital platforms, can lead to poor health choices and resistance to proven medical interventions. He urged health institutions and professionals to ensure that public information is accurate, evidence-based, and aligned with national health policies.

He further called for stronger research systems and data-driven decision-making to improve the credibility of health information and service delivery, adding that collaboration among government, media, and civil society is essential to promote responsible health reporting and communication.

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