The Federal Government has reiterated its dedication to peaceful boundary resolutions and fostering regional integration through the National Boundary Commission (NBC).
The Director-General (DG) of the NBC, Surv. Adamu Adaji, said this during a presentation reflecting on the Commission’s 2024 achievements and challenges.
The DG, represented by Dr. Emmanuel Bulus, Director of Interstate Boundaries, noted NBC’s role in transforming contentious borders into opportunities for development and cooperation.
He noted that innovative approaches, such as the “Anambra/Enugu Homegrown Formula,” have become benchmarks for resolving long-standing interstate disputes, while projects like the Benue/Nasarawa boundary pillar emplacement showcased the Commission’s commitment to addressing dormant boundary issues.
Adaji also outlined the Commission’s technical achievements, including significant progress in clarifying the Kebbi/Niger and Gombe/Taraba boundaries, which underscored the NBC’s proactive approach to fostering harmony.
In the maritime sector, the DG pointed to Nigeria’s renewed leadership role through resumed negotiations on the Nigeria-Ghana boundary and advocacy for deep seabed mining. These initiatives, he said, have positioned Nigeria as a major player in unlocking maritime resources.
On international boundary management, Adaji described remarkable progress with the Nigeria-Benin and Nigeria-Cameroon boundary projects, including the installation of 254 boundary pillars in Borno State.
He added that community-focused initiatives, such as solar-powered boreholes in border towns, reaffirmed the NBC’s dual commitment to peace and development.
According to him, technological advancements were also key in 2024, with the digitisation of NBC’s library improving data accessibility and advanced training programs equipping staff with cutting-edge tools in conflict resolution and maritime law.
However, Adaji acknowledged persistent challenges, including resource constraints, insecurity, and stakeholder resistance. Despite these hurdles, he unveiled a 10-point agenda for 2025, which includes nationwide sensitization campaigns, deeper technological integration, and strategies for climate-resilient boundary management.
Looking ahead, the DG said the NBC plans to expedite dispute resolution through grassroots collaborations, boost regional trade under the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), and ensure inclusive decision-making by incorporating marginalised groups.
Calling on Nigerians to view boundaries as opportunities for growth rather than barriers, Adaji stated, “Together, we can transform borders into symbols of unity and development.”
