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ECOWAS Observer Mission raises concerns over fuel, cash scarcity

By Bridget Chiedu Onochie, Abuja
23 February 2023   |   10:31 am
As the general elections draw close, the Election Observer team from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), has expressed worries over the lingering fuel shortage and the cash crunch occasioned by the naira swap, and how these may affect the elections.
Sierra Leone’s outgoing President Ernest Bai Koroma delivers a speech during a campaign rally for his party’s presidential candidate on March 3, 2018, in Kambia, ahead of the country’s general election.
Sierra Leone goes to the polls on March 7 for a general election that will select a new president, parliament and local councils. / AFP PHOTO / ISSOUF SANOGO

As the general elections draw close, the Election Observer team from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), has expressed worries over the lingering fuel shortage and the cash crunch occasioned by the naira swap, and how these may affect the elections.

Former Sierra Leonean President, Ernest Bai Koroma, who leads the 250-man delegation, raised the concerns when the Observer team visited the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama, Wednesday in Abuja.

Koroma at the meeting admonished the Nigerian government to address these issues before the polls.

“So far, we have had some concerns that have been raised that bother on the availability of fuel as its limitation will affect the movement of everybody including the Independent Electoral Commission (INEC).

“Another concern is that of the scarcity of cash – limited liquidity in the system. This has been a concern that has been raised by our observers and also, the political parties that we have met”, he said.

Koroma equally spoke on security issues as they affect specific locations and regions, noting that although there are isolated incidents of violence, the government should take steps to address them ahead of the polls.

While commending Nigeria for its ceaseless efforts and sacrifices in strengthening democracy in the sub-region, he stressed that the world attaches so much importance to the success of the Nigerian elections.

He said: “We are very pleased to be here. We are here with great expectations; we are here as an observer mission of ECOWAS. Before now, we have deployed long-term observers who have been involved in the early observation of the process and we are here with a total deployment of about 250 observers that would be deployed all over the country to observe the process.

“This election is critical because Nigeria is the biggest economy in the sub-region. Anything that succeeds here will send the right signal to the rest of ECOWAS and even to the AU and beyond.”

According to him, “For us, the moment is critical because we have been experiencing a reversal of democratic gains we have made within the sub-region. We have had five attempted coups and we have countries among us that have military regimes governing them and this is democracy backsliding which is not encouraging for us.

“We know the sacrifices that Nigeria has made in the past to restore democracy in the sub-region including the country that I come from and neighbouring countries and what you have done recently in ensuring that electioneering processes are completed fully in countries like The Gambia.

“For us, Nigeria should be an example that is why everybody is very anxious, everybody is keen in being part of this process and we are proud to be part of this process and we hope that at the end of it all, the outcome will be an election that will be accepted by the people as a reflection of their will. We are happy to note that President Muhammadu Buhari has made a commitment to ensure that there is a free and fair election that will become part of his legacy”, he said.

In his remarks, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama, assured the delegation that the Buhari government has taken steps to address the issues of fuel shortage and cash crunch by ordering the circulation of the old N200 notes to ease the suffering of the people.

He commended former President Koroma for his sacrifices for the growth of democracy in the sub-region and expressed optimism that Nigerians will gain from his wealth of experience. He also assured his guests that the government will conduct a free, fair and transparent election.

“President Buhari has made it absolutely clear that he wants to leave a legacy of peaceful transfer of power and he has put in place all the mechanisms to ensure peaceful, free, fair and transparent elections and this is really a wonderful legacy for us”, Onyeama said.

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