Ivory Coast mourns premier who urged reconciliation

Ivory Coast on Thursday mourned the death of prime minister Hamed Bakayoko, a popular leader who reached across the political spectrum as the divided West African country seeks reconciliation.

Bakayoko, popularly known as “Hambak”, died in Germany from cancer aged 56, four days after legislative elections that went ahead peacefully and handed victory to the ruling RHDP party.

The calm ballot was an exception in Ivory Coast where recent votes have been marred by violence. The presidential election in October was boycotted by the opposition and won by President Alassane Ouattara, but clashes left at least 87 people dead.

But for the first time in 10 years, all key political forces decided to participate in the legislative election, in which the opposition won 91 seats against 137 for the RHDP.

Through his connections, and respect across the political class, analysts said Bakayoko had contributed to appeasement in his country.

“Ivory Coast in mourning”, “The Nation weeps”, “Ouattara mourns another son” read the headlines in the Ivorian press on Thursday.

He was “an outgoing man, flexible, able to cross lines to obtain results”, said Ivorian political scientist Jean Alabro.

At ease in all walks of life, Bakayoko met regularly with religious leaders of all communities and ethnicities, political leaders and young people to urge them to listen to each other and not to resort to violence.

For Massongue Cisse, an office worker, “he was a model for young people and it really pains me a lot”.

Ouattara called Bakayoko “my son and close collaborator, torn from us too soon,” in a statement read on public television RTI.

Bakayoko took over as prime minister in July last year from Amadou Gon Coulibaly, who died after returning to the Ivory Coast from two months in France where he had been treated for heart problems.

But Bakayoko, who was also the country’s defence minister, himself travelled to France for health reasons on February 18 and was later transferred to Germany.

Coulibaly had been chosen to run in the presidential election, but his death prompted Ouattara to stand for election for a third term, a move that triggered a crisis with the opposition.