Tackling sexual, gender-based violence requires collective responsibility
17 October 2024 |
4:06 am
Despite the under-reporting of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) cases due to limited resources, fragmented services and cultural attitudes that view domestic violence as a private matter and dissuade victims from speaking out, there is an alarming rise in SGBV in Nigeria.
Despite the under-reporting of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) cases due to limited resources, fragmented services and cultural attitudes that view domestic violence as a private matter and dissuade victims from speaking out, there is an alarming rise in SGBV in Nigeria. The escalating crisis of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) in the country has reached a point where it can no longer be ignored as it requires immediate and unified action. Often referred to as a silent pandemic, SGBV profoundly impacts countless women and girls, tearing at the fabric of our communities and undermining the very essence of our humanity.
Recent discussions, particularly during the Child Protection Week in Lagos, highlighted an urgent need for collective action across all sectors of society because addressing this crisis is not solely the responsibility of a few. Rather it is a challenge that demands a unified response from every Nigerian and collective commitment from all sectors of society.
Furthermore, the theme, for Child Protection Week in Lagos, “SGBV? Not On My Watch!” resonated with participants and encapsulates a crucial message –this is a societal issue that transcends personal responsibility; and a societal epidemic that transcends individual and family boundaries, illustrating the importance of a comprehensive and collaborative response needed to create lasting change.
As the call for collective responsibility echoes through the voices of organisations dedicated to ending SGBV, Pamela Stephens from the Centre for Women’s Health and Information noted, that understanding the broader impacts of SGBV on families and society is vital.
As such, diverse stakeholders, including educators, traditional leaders, parents, and law enforcement, must recognise that this crisis affects everyone and calls for a comprehensive and multifaceted solution; all these stakeholders including civil society must work together to create a robust support system for victims’ families and survivors, which can only be achieved through collaboration among various stakeholders.
In addition, stakeholders opined that education is key in this fight; the Nigerian state should be intentional about it. Given that education is a cornerstone in the fight against SGBV, it is crucial to empower young people with knowledge about their rights and the signs of abuse to foster a culture of vigilance.
Also, initiatives should equip students to recognise and report violence. This not only raises awareness but also nurtures advocates for change within their communities. Stories on respect and healthy relationships should be embedded into educational texts and curriculums to lay a strong foundation for a safer future.
Moreover, it is essential to cultivate a sense of community responsibility. NGOs and advocacy groups should emphasise the importance of understanding the broader implications of SGBV on families and society in their sensitisation and community engagement activities. By encouraging open dialogue and sensitisation for improved knowledge and attitudinal change, Nigerians can dismantle the stigma surrounding SGBV; encourage individuals to speak out and seek help; and foster a supportive environment.
Similarly, an integral part of combating SGBV involves actively engaging men as allies in this fight. By educating men about respect and healthy relationships, we can dismantle the patriarchal structures that perpetuate gender-based violence. Initiatives that include male leaders in advocacy can catalyse meaningful change in community attitudes; and challenge societal norms that condone violence, which will promote positive masculinity and encourage men to become advocates for change. As such, civil society organisations should organise initiatives involving male leaders to foster community-wide conversations that shift attitudes toward SGBV, reinforcing the idea that this issue concerns everyone.
Furthermore, traditional rulers play a pivotal role in this collective effort. As respected figures, they possess the authority to denounce SGBV and shift cultural norms; not discounting initiating and organising campaigns that educate communities; and create safe spaces for survivors to come forward and seek help without fear of stigma. Their collaboration with law enforcement can bridge gaps in reporting and ensure that survivors receive the justice they deserve. This way they can help bridge gaps between survivors and the support systems they need.
On policy frameworks, while there has been progress in Lagos State, ongoing assessment and refinement of these policies are crucial for a strong policy framework, because an effective response to SGBV requires strong policy frameworks that prioritise justice and support for victims. For the government, social justice makes it imperative to improve coordination among stakeholders and launch comprehensive sensitisation campaigns. Again, the government should provide comprehensive support services, including healthcare and legal aid, and psycho-social services such as counselling to ensure that survivors have the resources necessary to heal and rebuild their lives; and that victims’ families and survivors get justice from the courts.
All said, SGBV is not merely a women’s issue; it is a fight against pervasive injustice that affects the entire society. As such, the fight against SGBV is a communal responsibility that requires unwavering commitment from all segments of society. So, as a nation, we foster a culture of collective action, enhancing educational initiatives, implementing supportive policies, and engaging men as allies to create a safer environment where women and girls can thrive.
Therefore, Nigerians must collectively stand against the silent pandemic of SGBV, rise together and unite to end SGBV in Nigeria. So, let us transform our collective outrage into actionable strategies that will yield meaningful change. The time to act is now. Together, Nigeria can rise against the silent pandemic of SGBV!
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