Senegal’s president urges Germany to stay in Mali

Senegalese President Macky Sall on Monday urged Germany to keep its troops in Mali, amid uncertainty over their future in the fragile Sahel country after France announced a military withdrawal.

The call came at a news conference in Senegal’s capital Dakar with German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who was visiting the West African state.

“Mali cannot be abandoned. You have to maintain your presence in the Sahel. Africa needs it,” Sall said.

Germany has 1,170 soldiers deployed as part of the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali, known as MINUSMA.

But France announced last week that it was pulling thousands of troops from Mali, plunging the future of Germany’s military engagement into doubt.

German Defence Minister Christine Lambrecht has said she is “sceptical” about continued participation in the EU training mission and questioned whether Germany should remain committed to MINUSMA without French support.

Sall, who is also the current chair of the African Union, said Monday that “we need European forces, MINUSMA, and Germany in Mali”.

Senegal shares a long border with Mali, a vast and ethnically diverse nation of 21 million people.

Steinmeier told the news conference that “Germany should remain present in a form that contributes to the stability of the Sahel”.

But he added that the final decision rests with Germany’s parliament, which is due to decide whether to extend the country’s participation in MINUSMA and EUTM Mali in May.

Mali has been struggling to contain a brutal jihadist insurgency that first emerged in 2012, before spreading to neighbouring Burkina Faso and Niger.

Thousands of soldiers and civilians have been killed and two million people have been displaced by the Sahel-wide conflict, of which Mali remains the epicentre.

France announced a military pullout last week due to a dispute with Mali’s military junta, which seized power in 2020 and has since defied international calls to swiftly restore civil rule.